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假设系统中有四类互斥资源R1、R2、R3和R4，可用资源数分别为9、6、3和3。在T0时刻系统中有P1、P2、P3和P4四个进程，这些进程对资源的最大需求量和已分配资源数如下表所示。在T0时刻系统剩余的可用资源数分别为（）。如果P1、P2、P3和P4进程按（） 序列执行，那么系统状态是安全的。

若分页系统的地址的结构如下图所示： 该系统页的大小为（）字节，页号的取值范围为（）。

假设系统中有四类互斥资源R1、R2、R3和R4，可用资源数分别为9、6、3和3。在T0时刻系统中有P1、P2、P3和P4四个进程，这些进程对资源的最大需求量和已分配资源数如下表所示。在T0时刻系统剩余的可用资源数分别为（）。如果P1、P2、P3和P4进程按（）序列执行，那么系统状态是安全的。

若分页系统的地址的结构如下图所示： 该系统页的大小为（）字节，页号的取值范围为（）。

关系数据库是表的集合。对视图进行查询，本质上就是对从（）中导出的数据进行查询；支持数据库各种操作的软件系统称为（）。

某学校学生、教师和课程实体对应的关系模式如下，学生（学生号，姓名，性别，年龄，家庭住址，电话）课程（课程号，课程名）教师（职工号，姓名，年龄，家庭住址，电话）如果一个学生可以选修多门课程，一门课程可以有多个学生选修；一个教师只能讲授一门课程，但一门课程可以有多个教师讲授。由于学生和课程之间是一个（）的联系，所以（1）。又由于教师和课程之间是一个（）的联系，所以（2）。

通常定义话音信号的最高频率为（）；数字话音信号使用的采样频率为（）。

MP3是目前最流行的数字音乐压缩编码格式之一，其命名中的“MP”是指（），“3”是指（）。

It should go without saying that the focus of UML is modeling. However, what that means, exactly, can be an open-ended question. （）is a means to capture ideas, relationships, decisions, and requirements in a well-defined notation that can be applied to many different domains. Modeling not only means different things to different people, but also it can use different pieces of UML depending on what you are trying to convey. In general, a UML model is made up of one or more（）. A diagram graphically represents things, and the relationships between these things. These（）can be representations of real-world objects, pure software constructs, or a description of the behavior of some other objects. It is common for an individual thing to show up on multiple diagrams; each diagram represents a particular interest, or view, of the thing being modeled. UML 2.0 divides diagrams into two categories: structural diagrams and behavioral diagrams.（）are used to capture the physical organization of the things in your system, i.e., how one object relates to another.（）focus on the behavior of elements in a system. For example, you can use behavioral diagrams to capture requirements, operations, and internal state changes for elements.

标准CD唱片采用的声音信号采样频率是（），数据量化精度是（），使用EFM通道编码把每个8位数据字节变换成（）位后加三位分隔码再记录到光盘上。

JPEG标准中对静态图像进行压缩时，需要对每个（1）数据块进行（2）变换。

MPEG-1的视频图像序列由帧内图像、预测图像和（）构成，其中（）的数据量最少。MPEG-1视频编码的运动补偿是基于（）的宏块进行的，图像的DCT编码是在（）颜色空间进行的。

通常定义话音信号的最高频率为（）；数字话音信号使用的采样频率为（）。

关系数据库是表的集合。对视图进行查询，本质上就是对从（）中导出的数据进行查询；支持数据库各种操作的软件系统称为（）。

MP3是目前最流行的数字音乐压缩编码格式之一，其命名中的“MP”是指（），“3”是指（）。

某学校学生、教师和课程实体对应的关系模式如下，学生（学生号，姓名，性别，年龄，家庭住址，电话）课程（课程号，课程名）教师（职工号，姓名，年龄，家庭住址，电话）如果一个学生可以选修多门课程，一门课程可以有多个学生选修；一个教师只能讲授一门课程，但一门课程可以有多个教师讲授。由于学生和课程之间是一个（）的联系，所以（1）。又由于教师和课程之间是一个（）的联系，所以（2）。

It should go without saying that the focus of UML is modeling. However, what that means, exactly, can be an open-ended question. （）is a means to capture ideas, relationships, decisions, and requirements in a well-defined notation that can be applied to many different domains. Modeling not only means different things to different people, but also it can use different pieces of UML depending on what you are trying to convey. In general, a UML model is made up of one or more（）. A diagram graphically represents things, and the relationships between these things. These（）can be representations of real-world objects, pure software constructs, or a description of the behavior of some other objects. It is common for an individual thing to show up on multiple diagrams; each diagram represents a particular interest, or view, of the thing being modeled. UML 2.0 divides diagrams into two categories: structural diagrams and behavioral diagrams.（）are used to capture the physical organization of the things in your system, i.e., how one object relates to another.（）focus on the behavior of elements in a system. For example, you can use behavioral diagrams to capture requirements, operations, and internal state changes for elements.

JPEG标准中对静态图像进行压缩时，需要对每个（1）数据块进行（2）变换。

某学校学生、教师和课程实体对应的关系模式如下，学生（学生号，姓名，性别，年龄，家庭住址，电话）课程（课程号，课程名）教师（职工号，姓名，年龄，家庭住址，电话）如果一个学生可以选修多门课程，一门课程可以有多个学生选修；一个教师只能讲授一门课程，但一门课程可以有多个教师讲授。由于学生和课程之间是一个（）的联系，所以（1）。又由于教师和课程之间是一个（）的联系，所以（2）。

标准CD唱片采用的声音信号采样频率是（），数据量化精度是（），使用EFM通道编码把每个8位数据字节变换成（）位后加三位分隔码再记录到光盘上。

It should go without saying that the focus of UML is modeling. However, what that means, exactly, can be an open-ended question. （）is a means to capture ideas, relationships, decisions, and requirements in a well-defined notation that can be applied to many different domains. Modeling not only means different things to different people, but also it can use different pieces of UML depending on what you are trying to convey. In general, a UML model is made up of one or more（）. A diagram graphically represents things, and the relationships between these things. These（）can be representations of real-world objects, pure software constructs, or a description of the behavior of some other objects. It is common for an individual thing to show up on multiple diagrams; each diagram represents a particular interest, or view, of the thing being modeled. UML 2.0 divides diagrams into two categories: structural diagrams and behavioral diagrams.（）are used to capture the physical organization of the things in your system, i.e., how one object relates to another.（）focus on the behavior of elements in a system. For example, you can use behavioral diagrams to capture requirements, operations, and internal state changes for elements.

MPEG-1的视频图像序列由帧内图像、预测图像和（）构成，其中（）的数据量最少。MPEG-1视频编码的运动补偿是基于（）的宏块进行的，图像的DCT编码是在（）颜色空间进行的。

标准CD唱片采用的声音信号采样频率是（），数据量化精度是（），使用EFM通道编码把每个8位数据字节变换成（）位后加三位分隔码再记录到光盘上。

MPEG-1的视频图像序列由帧内图像、预测图像和（）构成，其中（）的数据量最少。MPEG-1视频编码的运动补偿是基于（）的宏块进行的，图像的DCT编码是在（）颜色空间进行的。

It should go without saying that the focus of UML is modeling. However, what that means, exactly, can be an open-ended question. （）is a means to capture ideas, relationships, decisions, and requirements in a well-defined notation that can be applied to many different domains. Modeling not only means different things to different people, but also it can use different pieces of UML depending on what you are trying to convey. In general, a UML model is made up of one or more（）. A diagram graphically represents things, and the relationships between these things. These（）can be representations of real-world objects, pure software constructs, or a description of the behavior of some other objects. It is common for an individual thing to show up on multiple diagrams; each diagram represents a particular interest, or view, of the thing being modeled. UML 2.0 divides diagrams into two categories: structural diagrams and behavioral diagrams.（）are used to capture the physical organization of the things in your system, i.e., how one object relates to another.（）focus on the behavior of elements in a system. For example, you can use behavioral diagrams to capture requirements, operations, and internal state changes for elements.

某学校学生、教师和课程实体对应的关系模式如下，学生（学生号，姓名，性别，年龄，家庭住址，电话）课程（课程号，课程名）教师（职工号，姓名，年龄，家庭住址，电话）如果一个学生可以选修多门课程，一门课程可以有多个学生选修；一个教师只能讲授一门课程，但一门课程可以有多个教师讲授。由于学生和课程之间是一个（）的联系，所以（1）。又由于教师和课程之间是一个（）的联系，所以（2）。

MPEG-1的视频图像序列由帧内图像、预测图像和（）构成，其中（）的数据量最少。MPEG-1视频编码的运动补偿是基于（）的宏块进行的，图像的DCT编码是在（）颜色空间进行的。

It should go without saying that the focus of UML is modeling. However, what that means, exactly, can be an open-ended question. （）is a means to capture ideas, relationships, decisions, and requirements in a well-defined notation that can be applied to many different domains. Modeling not only means different things to different people, but also it can use different pieces of UML depending on what you are trying to convey. In general, a UML model is made up of one or more（）. A diagram graphically represents things, and the relationships between these things. These（）can be representations of real-world objects, pure software constructs, or a description of the behavior of some other objects. It is common for an individual thing to show up on multiple diagrams; each diagram represents a particular interest, or view, of the thing being modeled. UML 2.0 divides diagrams into two categories: structural diagrams and behavioral diagrams.（）are used to capture the physical organization of the things in your system, i.e., how one object relates to another.（）focus on the behavior of elements in a system. For example, you can use behavioral diagrams to capture requirements, operations, and internal state changes for elements.