单项选择题Directions:This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.
We do not know how the first fire was made. Early fires on the earth were certainly caused by nature,not by man. Some were caused by lighting in a storm; others, perhaps, by the hot material which came out of a volcano. Another quite possible cause is the heat of the sun. At first, man,like any animals, was probably afraid of fire. So great was the power of fire that he feared it and worshiped it. Gradually, however, with his better power of thinking, he overcame his fear. Probably he overcame most of his fear when he discovered how to make fire for himself. Throughout the ages he has learned more about fire, how to control it, and how to use it in many ways. Now fire is no longer a master or a god,it is a servant.
We can only guess how man first learned that a fire was useful and what uses he made of it. By taking a burning stick from fire which had been started naturally, he could make a fire at his own "home. "He could keep the fire burning by adding more dry grass, leaves and wood. The fire served the chief purpose of frightening animals away. He discovered, by some accident, that flesh roasted in front of a fire tasted better. Then he found that roasted flesh would keep longer than uncooked flesh. It must have been much later that man learned to cook food by heating it with boiling water or with steam. He could not use such methods until he had learned how to make pots for holding water.
Why was Man afraid of fire at first

A. Because it was so powerful that Man was frightened.
B. Because it was made by animals.
C. Because Man could not put it out.
D. Because Man regarded it as a servant.


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参考答案:Toyota Motor Company
4.单项选择题Directions:This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.
We do not know how the first fire was made. Early fires on the earth were certainly caused by nature,not by man. Some were caused by lighting in a storm; others, perhaps, by the hot material which came out of a volcano. Another quite possible cause is the heat of the sun. At first, man,like any animals, was probably afraid of fire. So great was the power of fire that he feared it and worshiped it. Gradually, however, with his better power of thinking, he overcame his fear. Probably he overcame most of his fear when he discovered how to make fire for himself. Throughout the ages he has learned more about fire, how to control it, and how to use it in many ways. Now fire is no longer a master or a god,it is a servant.
We can only guess how man first learned that a fire was useful and what uses he made of it. By taking a burning stick from fire which had been started naturally, he could make a fire at his own "home. "He could keep the fire burning by adding more dry grass, leaves and wood. The fire served the chief purpose of frightening animals away. He discovered, by some accident, that flesh roasted in front of a fire tasted better. Then he found that roasted flesh would keep longer than uncooked flesh. It must have been much later that man learned to cook food by heating it with boiling water or with steam. He could not use such methods until he had learned how to make pots for holding water.According to the passage, how was the first fire made

A. They were caused by a god.
B. We are not aware of it.
C. They were discovered by a storm.
D. They were caused by a servant.

参考答案:frustrating
参考答案:Frightened
9.单项选择题Conversation 2

A. Water.
B. Water, gas and electricity.
C. Gas and electricity.
D. None of both.

10.单项选择题Directions :After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
How man first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that man, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to stand for those sounds and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.
The power of words, then lies in their association with the things they bring up before our minds. Words became filled with meaning for us by experience ; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past ; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.
Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them exactly, or they will make our speech silly and impolite.It is necessary to pick up the words when we say or write in order______.

A. to show that we are polite
B. to show that we are good at using them
C. to express exactly what we mean
D. to prove that we are not silly