问答题

Other things constant, a decrease in the supply of money balances with a given money demand results in______in the equilibrium quantity of money balances held.
A．a reduction in the equilibrium interest rate and an increase
B．an increase in the equilibrium interest rate and a reduction
C．no change in the equilibrium interest rate but a decrease
D．an increase in the equilibrium interest rate but no change

A.
A．a
B.an
C.no
D.an

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Suppose that currently the average inflation rate is 5% per year; however, business firms and labour anticipate that the general price level will increase by substantially more than the 5% over the next two years. Other things constant, these expectations can cause______.
A．an acceleration of the rate of increase in the price level
B．an increase in the productivity of business firms and labour
C．a decrease in the rate of inflation
D．no actual change in the price level but an increase in the level of unemployment

A.
A．an
B.an
C.a
D.no

关于设备采用购与储运费用的构成,下列说法正确的是( )。

A.设备分为国内供应设备和国外供应设备两种,两种不同来源的设备,其运输投资的内容不完全相同,各部分构成也有一定的差别
B．设备运输中的包装管理及保样费,主要指在设备原价中包含的、为运输而进行的包装等支出的各种费用
C．设备运输的其他有关费用,包括设备运输的监理费、设备委托方的运输管理费等
D．国外进口设备的运输费用包括进口设备入境前运输费用及国内运输费用两部分。其中,入境前运输费用要根据进口设备所采取的交货价格而定并已列入设备的购置费
E．国内运输费用是指进口设备由我国到岸港口或边境车站起至工地仓库止所发生的运费、装卸费等费用