单项选择题Electrically operated safety devices on auxiliary diesel engines function to stop the engine by ().

A.increasing the volume of intake air
B.shutting off the fuel supply
C.increasing the engine back pressure
D.over-speeding the engine


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1.单项选择题When would the available energy of the exhaust gases of a two-stroke/cycle diesel engine be insufficient to drive an exhaust gas turbocharger, resulting in the incorrect amount of air for combustion?()

A.During operation at low speed
B.During operation at rated speed, but low power output
C.During acceleration
D.All of the above

2.单项选择题If a diesel engine is difficult to start and operates with the engine temperatures lower than normal, you should suspect that the ().

A.compression pressures are below normal
B.lube oil is diluted with fuel oil
C.cranking speed is too low
D.exhaust system is partially restricted

3.单项选择题Routine monitoring of a diesel engine should include ().

A.checking for leaks
B.checking temperatures and pressures
C.listening for abnormal noises
D.all of the above

4.单项选择题A diesel engine is operating with excessively high exhaust temperatures at all cylindersTo correct this condition, you should FIRST ().

A.reduce the engine load
B.increase the cooling water flow
C.increase the lube oil pressure
D.adjust the fuel rack

5.单项选择题The function of diesel engine piston compression rings is to ().

A.prevent piston side thrust
B.prevent engine friction losses
C.transmit heat from the piston to the cylinder liner
D.remove oil from the cylinder combustion space

6.单项选择题A diesel engine piston ring face is in direct contact with the ().

A.top of the ring groove
B.cylinder liner oil film
C.bottom of the ring groove
D.back of the ring groove

7.单项选择题If the water level dropped rapidly in the expansion tank of a closed diesel engine cooling water system, you should suspect a ().

A.loss of suction in the circulating pump
B.leak in the primary cooling system
C.broken raw water pump shaft
D.burned or cracked piston in one cylinder

8.单项选择题In a simple mechanical governor, the ().

A.centrifugal force rotates the ball-head
B.flyweight centrifugal force is balanced by spring force
C.flyweight centrifugal force is balanced by hydraulic pressure
D.speeder spring alone actuates the fuel control rod

9.单项选择题The ability of the governor to prevent fluctuations in engine speed is termed ().

A.sensitivity
B.stability
C.promptness
D.speed droop

10.单项选择题What is the function of the thrust bearing?()

A.Prevents lateral movement of the slow speed gear
B.Transmits propeller thrust to the hull
C.Keeps spring bearings in line
D.Prevents main reduction gear axial movement