单项选择题A victim is coughing and wheezing from a partialobstruction of the airway. An observer should ().

A.perform the Heimlich maneuver
B.immediately start CPR
C.give back blows and something to drink
D.allow the person to continue coughing and dislodge the obstruction on his own


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1.单项选择题A victim has suffered a second-degree burn to a small area of the lower arm. What is the proper treatment for this injury?()

A.Immerse the arm in cold water for 1 to 2 hours,apply burn ointment,and bandage
B.Open any blisters with a sterile needle,apply burn ointment and bandage
C.Apply burn ointment,remove any foreign material and insure that nothing is in contact with the burn
D.Immerse the arm in cold water for 1 to 2 hours,open any blister and apply burn ointment

2.单项选择题A shipmate suffers a heart attack and stops breathing. You must().

A.administer oxygen
B.immediately check his pulse and start CPR
C.make the victim comfortable in a bunk
D.immediately give a stimulant,by force if necesssary

3.单项选择题A shipmate chokes suddenly,cannot speak,and starts to turn blue. You should().

A.perform the Heimlich maneuver
B.make the victim lie down with the feet elevated to get blood to the brain
C.immediately administer CPR
D.do nothing until the victim becomes unconscious

4.单项选择题A seaman is entitled by law to a release from Foreign Articles when().

A.intoxicated
B.the vessel is overloaded
C.there is a change of home port
D.there is a change of Master

5.单项选择题A seaman has a small,gaping laceration of the arm that is not bleeding excessively. What can be done as an alternative to suturing to close the wound?()

A.Wrap a tight bandage around the wound
B.Apply a compression bandage
C.Use temporary stitches of sail twine
D.Apply butterfly strips,then a sterile dressing

6.单项选择题A seaman dies during a voyage. What is NOT required to be entered into the Official Log? ()

A.Statement that the Master has taken custody of the deceased's MMD and passport
B.An inventory of the money and property
C.Statement of the wages due
D.Statement as to the total deductions to be made from the wages

7.单项选择题A radio medical advice service()ships of all nationalities and no charge is made for this service.

A.is available to
B.is available for
C.are available to
D.are available for

8.单项选择题A person has suffered a laceration of the arm. Severe bleeding has been controlled by using a sterile dressing and direct pressure. What should you do next? ()

A.Apply a tourniquet to prevent the bleeding from restarting
B.Apply a pressure bandage over the dressing
C.Remove any small foreign matter and apply antiseptic
D.Administer fluids to assist the body in replacing the lost blood.

9.单项选择题A patient suffering from heat exhaustion should be().

A.moved to a cool room and told to lie down
B.kept standing and encouraged to walk slowly and continuously
C.given a glass of water and told to return to work after 15 minutes of rest
D.None of the above are correct

10.单项选择题A patient in shock should NOT be placed in which position? ()

A.On their side if unconscious
B.Head down and feet up,no injuries to face or head
C.Flat on their back with head and feet at the same level
D.Arms above their head