单项选择题A block and tackle is “rove to advantage”. This means that the().

A.blocks have been overhauled
B.hauling parts of two tackles are attached
C.hauling part leads through the movable block
D.hauling part leads through the standing block


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1.单项选择题A ballasted vessel sinks enroute to a dry dock. Under these circumstances,the vessel’s owner can claim().

A.actual total loss
B.constructive total loss
C.general average
D.particular average

2.单项选择题A backlash below a lock is defined as a().

A.current setting your vessel on the wall
B.current setting into the lock chamber
C.an eddy working along the lower guide wall
D.current setting counterclockwise

3.单项选择题A “spring line” is().

A.any wire rope used for mooring
B.a fire-warp
C.a mooring line running diagonally to the keel
D.a mooring line perpendicular to the keel

4.单项选择题A “sheepshank” is used to().

A.keep a line from fraying
B.join lines of unequal size
C.stop off a line
D.shorten a line

5.单项选择题A “reaching” course is one in which the wind().

A.comes directly over the bow
B.comes directly over the stern
C.comes over an area extending from broad on the bow to the quarter
D.has no effect on the vessel

6.单项选择题A “Mediterranean moor” should be used when().

A.when anchoring in the Mediterranean
B.when docking stern to a berth
C.when docking bow to a berth
D.when anchoring in a strong current

7.单项选择题A “loose” tow may cause all of the following EXCEPT().

A.loss of maneuverability
B.lines to part
C.damage to the towing vessel and tow
D.a saving in the transit time

8.单项选择题A “liner” in riveted construction of a vessel is a(n) ().

A.small plate which fills the aperture between riveted strakes and the vessel framing
B.backing plate which is used to level the strakes while riveting,and then removed
C.internal frame to which the side shell is riveted
D.seam that is welded after riveting is completed

9.单项选择题A “full service” Loran-C receiver will provide().

A.matching pulse rates of at least 20 stations
B.an automatic on-and-off switch
C.a horizontal matching of all delayed hyperbolic signals
D.automatic signal acquisition and cycle matching

10.单项选择题A “figure eight” knot is used to().

A.be a stopper
B.shorten a line
C.join lines of equal size
D.keep a line from passing through a sheave