单项选择题Intact buoyancy is a term used to describe().

A.the volume of all intact spaces above the waterline
B.an intact space below the surface of a flooded area
C.an intact space which can be flooded without causing a ship to sink
D.the space at which all the vertical upward forces of buoyancy are considered to be concentrated


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1.单项选择题In the absence of external forces,the center of buoyancy of an inclined vessel is vertically aligned directly below the().

A.center of gravity
B.amidships station
C.center of flotation
D.geometric center of the waterplane area

2.单项选择题In practice,it is usual for the ship to be loaded()to improve the vessel’s movement through the water.

A.a little deeper aft
B.a little deeper forward
C.at the same draught between fore and aft
D.a balance between two sides

3.单项选择题If the cause of severe list or trim is off-center ballast,counterflooding into empty tanks will().

A.increase the righting moment
B.increase the righting arm
C.increase list or trim
D.decrease list or trim

4.单项选择题If the buoyant force on a ship’s hull is equal to the displacement tonnage,the ship will().

A.require ballast
B.be down by the head
C.sink
D.float

5.单项选择题For an upright vessel,draft is the vertical distance between the keel and the().

A.waterline
B.freeboard deck
C.plimsoll mark
D.amidships section

6.单项选择题For a floating vessel,true mean draft is always the().

A.average of the observed drafts
B.draft at the center of flotation
C.draft corresponding to the calculated displacement
D.mean of the calculated drafts

7.单项选择题Deballasting a double bottom has what affect on KG?()

A.KG is increased
B.KG is decreased
C.KG is not affected
D.KG increases at light drafts and decreases at deep drafts

8.单项选择题Although KG for a ship in lightweight is relatively high,the vessel is stiff because().

A.KM is small
B.KM is high
C.BL is small
D.KB is large

9.单项选择题Allowance for fresh water for all freeboards other than timber 25mm. This wording is likely to appear in().

A.INTERNATIONAL LOAD LINE CERTIFICATE
B.PASSENGER SHIP SAFETY CERTIFICATE
C.CARGO SHIP SAFETY CONSTRUCTION CERTIFICATE
D.GENERAL DECLARATION

10.单项选择题After transferring a weight forward on a vessel,the draft at the center of flotation will().

A.change,depending on the location of the LCG
B.increase
C.decrease
D.remain constant