一个公司正在安装IP电话。电话和办公室电脑连接到同个设备上，为了保证电话数据...

多项选择题一个公司正在安装IP电话。电话和办公室电脑连接到同个设备上，为了保证电话数据的最大传输量，公司需要确定电话流量是和办公室电脑的数据流量不是在同一个网络上。以下哪个是最好的网络设备，用来直连到电话和电脑，并且，哪种技术应该被配置在该设备上？（）

A.hub
B.router
C.switch
D.STP
E.subinterfaces
F.VLAN

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1.单项选择题An administrator issues the command ping 127.0.0.1 from the command line prompt on a PC.If a reply is received, what does this confirm?（）

A.The PC has connectivity with a local host.
B.The PC has connectivity with a Layer 3 device.
C.The PC has a default gateway correctly configured
D.The PC has connectivity up to Layer 5 of the OSI model
E.The PC has the TCP/IP protocol stack correctly installed.

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2.单项选择题 根据下图显示的拓扑结构和路由器配置，一个在该LAN上的主机正在通过INTERNET访问一个FTP服务器。下列地址中哪个可以作为路由器发送到该目的服务器的数据包的源地？（）

A.10.10.0.1
B.10.10.0.2
C.199.99.9.33
D.199.99.9.57
E.200.2.2.17
F.200.2.2.18

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3.单项选择题How does using the service password encryption command on a router provide additional security?（）

A.by encrypting all passwords passing through the router
B.by encrypting passwords in the plain text configuration file
C.by requiring entry of encrypted passwords for access to the device
D.by configuring an MD5 encrypted key to be used by routing protocols to validate routing exchanges
E.by automatically suggesting encrypted passwords for use in configuring the router

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4.多项选择题A network administrator wants to ensure that only the server can connect to port Fa0/1 on a Catalyst switch. The server is plugged into the switch Fa0/1 port and the network administrator is about to bring the server online. What can the administrator do to ensure that only the MAC address of the server is allowed by switch port Fa0/1 (Choose two.)（）。

A.Configure port Fa0/1 to accept connections only from the static IP address of the server.
B.Employ a proprietary connector type on Fa0/1 that is incompatible with other host connectors.
C.Configure the MAC address of the server as a static entry associated with port Fa0/1.
D.Bind the IP address of the server to its MAC address on the switch to prevent other hosts from spoofing the server IP address.
E.Configure port security on Fa0/1 to reject traffic with a source MAC address other than that of the server.
F.Configure an access list on the switch to deny server traffic from entering any port other than Fa0/1.

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5.多项选择题Which two are features of IPv6？（）

A.multicast
B.broadcast
C.allcast
D.podcast
E.anycast

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6.单项选择题在一个共享的双绞线的网络上的接口上产生了冲突检测和载波侦听.通过这个描述，关于这个网络接口你知道了什么？（）

A.这是一个10Mb/s的交换端口
B.这是一个100Mb/s的交换端口
C.这是一个工作在半双工模式下的以太口
D.这是一个工作在全双工模式下的以太口
E.这是一个PC机上网卡上的一个接口

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7.单项选择题What is the maximum data rate specified for IEEE 802.11b WLANs?（）

A.10 Mbps
B.11 Mbps
C.54 Mbps
D.100 Mbps

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8.单项选择题 根据下图，假设所有路由器接口都配置正确且正常工作，假设R2上OSPF配置正确，配置在R1上默认路由会怎么影响R2的工作？（）

A.任何到达一个和路由器R1非直连的网络的数据包都会被丢弃
B.任何到达一个和路由器R2非直连的网络的数据包都会被丢弃
C.任何到达一个和路由器R2非直连的网络的数据包都会即时被丢弃，因为R1上缺少网关
D.直连在R2上的网络将不能够和172.16.100.0，172.16.100.128，172.16.100.64这些子网通讯
E.任何目的地没有在R2的路由表中的数据包，R2将会定向到R1，R1会发送哪个数据包到R2，这样路由环路产生

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9.单项选择题Which command enables RSTP on a switch？（）

A.spanning-tree mode rapid-pvst
B.spanning-tree uplinkfast
C.spanning-tree backbonefast
D.spanning-tree mode mst

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10.单项选择题Why would a network administrator configure port security on a switch（）。

A.to prevent unauthorized Telnet access to a switch port
B.to limit the number of Layer 2 broadcasts on a particular switch port
C.to prevent unauthorized hosts from accessing the LAN
D.to protect the IP and MAC address of the switch and associated ports
E.to block unauthorized access to the switch management interfaces over common TCP ports

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