多项选择题When should you create a role?()

A. To simplify the process of creating new users using the CREATE USER xxx IDENTIFIED by yyy statement.
B. To grant a group of relate privileges to a user.
C. When the number of people using the database is very high.
D. To simplify the process of granting and revoking privileges.
E. To simplify profile maintenance for a user who is constantly traveling.


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1.单项选择题Which clause would you use in a SELECT statement to limit the display to those employees whose salary is greater then 5000?()

A. ORDER BY SALARY > 5000
B. GROUP BY SALARY > 5000
C. HAVING SALARY > 5000
D. WHERE SALARY > 5000

2.单项选择题Examine this statement: SELECT student_id, gpa FROM student_grades WHERE gpa >&&value; You run the statement once, and when prompted you enter a value of 2.0. A report is produced. What happens when you run the statement a second time?()

A. An error is returned.
B. You are prompted to enter a new value.
C. A report is produced that matches the first report produced.
D. You are asked whether you want a new value or if you want to run the report based on the previous value.

4.多项选择题In which four clauses can a subquery be used?()

A. in the INTO clause of an INSERT statement
B. in the FROM clause of a SELECT statement
C. in the GROUP BY clause of a SELECT statement
D. in the WHERE clause of a SELECT statement
E. in the SET clause of an UPDATE statement
F. in the VALUES clause of an INSERT statement

5.单项选择题

The STUDENT_GRADES table has these columns:
STUDENT_ID NUMBER(12)
SEMESTER_END DATE
GPA NUMBER(4,3)
Which statement finds the highest grade point average (GPA) per semester?()

A. SELECT MAX (gpa) FROM student _ grades WHERE gpa IS NOT NULL;
B. SELECT (gpa) FROM student _ grades GROUP BY semester_end WHERE gpa IS NOT NULL;
C. SELECT MAX (gpa) FROM student _ grades WHERE gpa IS NOT NULL GROUP BY semester_end;
D. SELECT MAX (gpa) GROUP BY semester_end WHERE gpa IS NOT NULL FROM student _ grades;
E. SELECT MAX (gpa) FROM student _ grades GROUP BY semester_end WHERE gpa IS NOT NULL;

6.单项选择题What is true of using group functions on columns that contain NULL values?()

A. Group functions on columns ignore NULL values.
B. Group functions on columns returning dates include NULL values.
C. Group functions on columns returning numbers include NULL values.
D. Group functions on columns cannot be accurately used on columns that contain NULL values.
E. Group functions on columns include NULL values in calculations if you use the keyword INC_NULLS.

8.单项选择题Which object privileges can be granted on a view?()

A. none
B. DELETE, INSERT,SELECT
C. ALTER, DELETE, INSERT, SELECT
D. DELETE, INSERT, SELECT, UPDATE

9.单项选择题Which SQL statement generates the alias Annual Salary for the calculated column SALARY*12?()

A. SELECT ename, salary*12 ‘Annual Salary’   FROM employees;
B. SELECT ename, salary*12 “Annual Salary”   FROM employees;
C. SELECT ename, salary*12 AS Annual Salary   FROM employees;
D. SELECT ename, salary*12 AS INITCAP(“ANNUAL SALARY”)   FROM employees

10.单项选择题What is true about sequences?()

A. Once created, a sequence belongs to a specific schema.
B. Once created, a sequence is linked to a specific table.
C. Once created, a sequence is automatically available to all users.
D. Only the DBA can control which sequence is used by a certain table.
E. Once created, a sequence is automatically used in all INSERT and UPDATE statements.