单项选择题Which SELECT statement should you use to extract the year from the system date and display it in the format "1998"? ()

A. SELECT TO_CHAR(SYSDATE,'yyyy') FROM dual;
B. SELECT TO_DATE(SYSDATE,'yyyy') FROM dual;
C. SELECT DECODE(SUBSTR(SYSDATE, 8), 'YYYY') FROM dual;
D. SELECT DECODE(SUBSTR(SYSDATE, 8), 'year') FROM dual;
E. SELECT TO_CHAR(SUBSTR(SYSDATE, 8,2),'yyyy') FROM dual;


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2.单项选择题A subquery can be used to ().

A. Create groups of data
B. Sort data in a specific order
C. Convert data to a different format
D. Retrieve data based on an unknown condition

3.单项选择题Which clause should you use to exclude group results? ()

A. WHERE
B. HAVING
C. RESTRICT
D. GROUP BY
E. ORDER BY

4.单项选择题What is true about joining tables through an equijoin? ()

A. You can join a maximum of two tables through an equijoin.
B. You can join a maximum of two columns through an equijoin.
C. You specify an equijoin condition in the SELECT or FROM clauses of a SELECT statement.
D. To join two tables through an equijoin, the columns in the join condition must be primary key and foreign key columns.
E. You can join n tables (all having single column primary keys) in a SQL statement by specifying a minimum of n-1 join conditions.

6.单项选择题You define a multiple-row subquery in the WHERE clause of an SQL query with a comparison operator "=". What happens when the main query is executed? ()

A. The main query executes with the first value returned by the subquery.
B. The main query executes with the last value returned by the subquery.
C. The main query executes with all the values returned by the subquery.
D. The main query fails because the multiple-row subquery cannot be used with the comparison operator.
E. You cannot define a multiple-row subquery in the WHERE clause of a SQL query.

7.多项选择题Which three statements correctly describe the functions and use of constraints? ()

A. Constraints provide data independence.
B. Constraints make complex queries easy.
C. Constraints enforce rules at the view level.
D. Constraints enforce rules at the table level.
E. Constraints prevent the deletion of a table if there are dependencies.
F. Constraints prevent the deletion of an index if there are dependencies.

8.多项选择题Which two are character manipulation functions? ()

A. TRIM
B. REPLACE
C. TRUNC
D. TO_DATE
E. MOD
F. CASE

9.单项选择题Evaluate this SQL statement: SELECT e.EMPLOYEE_ID,e.LAST_NAME,e.DEPARTMENT_ID, d.DEPARTMENT_NAME FROM EMP e, DEPARTMENT d WHERE e.DEPARTMENT_ID = d.DEPARTMENT_ID; In the statement, which capabilities of a SELECT statement are performed?()

A. Selection, projection, join
B. Difference, projection, join
C. Selection, intersection, join
D. Intersection, projection, join
E. Difference, projection, product

10.单项选择题You need to perform certain data manipulation operations through a view called EMP_DEPT_VU, which you previously created. You want to look at the definition of the view (the SELECT statement on which the view was create.) How do you obtain the definition of the view? ()

A. Use the DESCRIBE command in the EMP_DEPT VU view.
B. Use the DEFINE VIEW command on the EMP_DEPT VU view.
C. Use the DESCRIBE VIEW command on the EMP_DEPT VU view.
D. Query the USER_VIEWS data dictionary view to search for the EMP_DEPT_VU view.
E. Query the USER_SOURCE data dictionary view to search for the EMP_DEPT_VU view.
F. Query the USER_OBJECTS data dictionary view to search for the EMP_DEPT_VU view.