The services that a freight forwarder renders may often range from routine and basic tasks such as（）or customs clearance to a comprehensive package of services.

Usually， the straight bill of lading is non-negotiable， that is， the goods must be sent to the consignee named in the bill of lading by the carrier.

（） is a system of unitized multimodal land transportation of transport by road and rail.

General average and salvage charges are covered both in FPA and WA coverage.

（） transport of goods is the principal means of transport in many countries due to the low threshold infrastructure requirements.

Currently， different types of multimodal transport operations involving different combinations are taking place.（）transport does not refer to multimodal transport.

On traffic lanes where demand is strong and plane capacity is limited， the air rates will be （）and vice versa for traffic lanes where supply exceeds demand.

Supply chain management consists of firms collaborating to leverage strategic positioning and to improve operating efficiency.

Consolidation can benefit all concerned.For exporters and shippers， they get the benefit of（）than they would have normally paid to the carrier.

Liquid goods are transported by road in （）.