问答题

(a) Apex is a publicly listed supermarket chain. During the current year it started the building of a new store. The directors are aware that in accordance with IAS 23 Borrowing costs certain borrowing costs have to be capitalised.
Required:
Explain the circumstances when, and the amount at which, borrowing costs should be capitalised in accordance with IAS 23. (5 marks)(b) Details relating to construction of Apex’s new store:
Apex issued a $10 million unsecured loan with a coupon (nominal) interest rate of 6% on 1 April 2009. The loan is redeemable at a premium which means the loan has an effective fi nance cost of 7?5% per annum. The loan was specifi cally issued to fi nance the building of the new store which meets the defi nition of a qualifying asset in IAS 23. Construction of the store commenced on 1 May 2009 and it was completed and ready for use on 28 February 2010, but did not open for trading until 1 April 2010. During the year trading at Apex’s other stores was below expectations so Apex suspended the construction of the new store for a two-month period during July and August 2009. The proceeds of the loan were temporarily invested for the month of April 2009 and earned interest of $40,000.
Required:
Calculate the net borrowing cost that should be capitalised as part of the cost of the new store and the fi nance cost that should be reported in the income statement for the year ended 31 March 2010. (5 marks)

A.
Required:
Explain
B.
Required:
Calculate
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为准确反映自身的财务状况,商业银行对部分存款的利息要按规定进行计提。大华银行XX 支行于今年6月末计提了某一类定期存款第二季度的应付利息,并按规定进行了相应的会计账 务处理。
根据以上资料,回答下列问题。
该银行计提此笔应付利息时,正确的会计处理是( )。

A.借记“应付利息”科目,贷记“利息支出”科目
B.借记“利息支出”科目,贷记“应付利息”科目
C.借记“应付利息”科目,贷记“活期存款”科目
D.借记“活期存款”科目,贷记“应付利息”科目
该笔会计处理属于借贷记账法所反映的资金变化类型中的(
B.资产与负债(权益)科目同增
B.资产与负债(权益)科目同减
C.资产类科目之间一增一减
D.负债(权益)类科目之间一增一减
以上会计账务处理过程中,关于“应付利息”的会计核算要素属性,会计科目核算规
C.应付利息是商业银行的一项资产
B.应付利息是商业银行的一项负债
C.“应付利息”科目期末贷方余额,说明银行应付未付的利息
D.“应付利息”科目期末借方余额,说明银行应付未付的利息
在计得应付利息实际支付时,正确的会计处理是(
D.借记“应付利息”科目,贷记“利息支出”科目
B.借记“利息支出”科目,贷记“应付利息”科目
C.借记“应付利息”科目,贷记“现金”或“活期存款”科目
D.借记“活期存款”科目,贷记“应付利息”科目
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