A．Representing and brainstorming ideas; Defining words by showing context clues; Identifying audience and author's point of view
B．Identifying main idea and supporting ideas or details; Organizing topics and details for writing; Taking notes for lectures and research papers
C．Sequencing story plot by stages and substages; Analyzing and prioritizing important event; Sequencing paragraphs for writing
D．Comprehending analogies ,similes and metaphors; Preparing for testing using analogies; Developing guiding analogies for writing