中学英语教师招聘考试中学英语专业知识：英语语言学基础章节练习(2019.05.07)

判断题
The study of the ways in which morphemes can be combined to form words is called morphology.
答案：正确
填空题
Langue refers to the a（）linguistic system shared by all the members of a speech community while the parole is the concrete use of the conventions and application of the rules.
答案：abstract
填空题
P （）refers to the realization of langue in actual use.
答案：Parole
判断题
A scientific study of language is based on what the linguist thinks.
答案：错误
判断题
Modern linguistics is different from traditional grammar.
答案：正确
判断题
A diachronic study of language is the description of language at some point in time.
答案：错误
单项选择题
Saussure took a(n) （）view of language, while Chomsky looks at language from a （）point of view.
A.sociological…psychological
B.psychological…sociological
C.applied…pragmatic
D.semantic…linguistic
填空题
D（）is one of the design features of human language which refers to the phenomenon that language consists of two levels: a lower level of meaningless individual sounds and a higher level of meaningful units.
答案：Duality
填空题
Human capacity for language has a g（）basis, but the details of language have to be taught and learned.
答案：genetic
判断题
Phonetics is different from phonology in that the latter studies the combinations of the sounds to convey meaning in communication.
答案：正确