While deploying a ne...

单项选择题While deploying a new switch， you accidently connect ports 3/12 and 3/18 together， creating a loop. STP detected it and placed port 3/18 in blocking mode. Why did STP not place port 3/12 in blocking mode instead？（）

A. Port 3/12 was already up and forwarding before the loop was created.
B. Port priority is based on lowest priority and lowest port number.
C. You connected the wire on port 3/18 last.
D. None of the above， it is purely random.

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1.单项选择题After applying a new ACL on a device， its CPU utilization rose significantly and many messages startingwith "%SEC-6-IPACCESSLOG" appeared on the Syslog server.What can be done to resolve this situation？（）

A.Increase memory allocation for ACLs.
B.Remove all entries from the ACL and use a single permit ip any any statement.
C.Remove the log keyword from each ACL entry.
D.Reboot the device after the ACL has been applied.

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2.单项选择题You deployed new fibers in your network to replace copper spans that were too long. While reconnecting the network， you experienced network problems because you reconnected wrong fibers to wrong ports. What could you do to prevent this type of problem in the future， particularly when connecting and reconnecting fiber pairs？（）

A. Only use fiber in pairs.
B. Configure root guard on your switches.
C. Do not use fiber but use copper.
D. Configure UDLD to prevent one-way link conditions.

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3.单项选择题Which feature would prevent guest users from gaining network access by unplugging an IP phone andconnecting a laptop computer？（）

A.IPSec VPN
B.SSL VPN
C.port security
D.port security with statically configured MAC addresses
E.private VLANs

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4.多项选择题Refer to the exhibit. There are two sites connected across WAN links. All intersite and intrasite links always have the same routing metric. The network administrator sees only the top routers and links being used by hosts at both LAN A and LAN B. What would be two suggestions to load-balance the traffic across both WAN links？（）

A. Make HSRP track interfaces between the edge and core routers.
B. Replace HSRP with GLBP. 用GLBP替换HSRP
C. Add crossed intrasite links： R1-R4， R2-R3， R5-R8， and R6-R7.
D. Make R3 and R8 have lower HSRP priority than R1 and R7.
E. Replace HSRP with VRRP

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5.多项选择题Your network is suffering from regular outages. After troubleshooting， you learn that the transmit lead of afiber uplink was damaged. Which two features can prevent the same issues in the future？（）

A.root guard
B.loop guard
C.BPDU guard
D.UDLD
E.BPDU skew detection

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6.单项选择题Customer X has a hub-and-spoke Frame Relay network， with a central office and two branch offices （RemoteA and RemoteB）. Each location has only one physical link to the Frame Relay cloud and RemoteB has a router that is not a Cisco router. Since the installation， there is no connectivity between RemoteB and the central office. What is a possible solution to this issue？（）

A. Because Frame Relay IETF encapsulation is only configurable at interface level， you must use IETF encapsulation on all routers.
B. This is not a possible scenario. A dedicated Frame Relay link to RemoteB is mandatory at the central office.
C. The router at RemoteB must be replaced by a Cisco router.
D. Use Frame Relay IETF encapsulation on a per-VC basis on the central office router.
E. There is a problem in the Frame Relay cloud， because Cisco routers are compatible with IETF Frame Relay.

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7.单项选择题For a router connected to two ISPs for redundancy， using IPSLA and static routing， how would youconfigure uRPF on the uplink interface？（）

A.ip verify unicast source reachable-via any
B.ip verify unicast reverse-path
C.ip verify unicast reverse-path loose
D.ip verify unicast reverse-path strict

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8.单项选择题Before inserting a new switch in the network， the network administrator checks that the VTP domain name is correct， the VTP mode is set to server， and revision is lower than the switches in the network. The administrator then configures interfaces and trunks， erases existing VLANs， and connects the switch to the network. Following that procedure， there is no connectivity in the network. What is a possible cause of this problem？（）

A. Because the configuration revision of the new switches is lower than the rest of the network，it can change the VLAN database of the other switches.
B. As a VTP server， the new switch deleted all VLANs of the network.
C. Erasing VLANs increases the VTP configuration revision.
D. Since the configuration revision of the network is higher than the new switch，the VLAN database was automatically synchronized.

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9.多项选择题 Refer to the exhibit. Users from the Engineering VLAN complain that every time Business VLAN users have a network connectivity issue， the Engineering VLAN users usually have problems experiencing slow response or network connectivity problems. After troubleshooting， an unauthorized switch 2 was found. This unauthorized switch has been a regular problem， assuming the root bridge function under the spanning-tree domain and causing the
Engineering VLAN to be unstable. Which three of these actions could be suggested to fix the problem？（）

A. Upgrade Spanning Tree Protocol to Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol.
B. Change Business VLAN PCs to switch 1 and switch 4.
C. Force the root bridge to be switch 2， instead.
D. Adjust spanning-tree timers （max-age and forward-delay）.
E. Shut down all unused ports.
F. Use MSTP to separate the Engineering VLAN from the Business VLAN to optimize spanning-tree convergence time within each VLAN

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10.单项选择题What is true about IP Source Guard with port security？（）

A.Binding should be manually configured.
B.It is not supported if IEEE 802.1x port-based authentication is enabled.
C.The DHCP server must support option 82， or the client is not assigned an IP address.
D.It filters based on source IP address only.

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