单项选择题Company uses layer 3 switches in the Core of their network. Which method of Layer 3 switching  uses a forwarding information base (FIB)?()

A.Topology-based switching
B.Demand-based switching
C.Route caching
D.Flow-based switching
E.None of the other alternatives apply


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1.多项选择题

Refer to the exhibit. All network links are FastEthernet. Although there is complete connectivity throughout the network, Front Line users have been complaining that they experience slower network performance when accessing the server farm than the Reception office experiences. Based on the exhibit, 
which two statements are true?()

A.Changing the bridge priority of S1 to 4096 would improve network performance.
B.Changing the bridge priority of S1 to 36864 would improve network performance.
C.Changing the bridge priority of S2 to 36864 would improve network performance.
D.Changing the bridge priority of S3 to 4096 would improve network performance.
E.Disabling the Spanning Tree Protocol would improve network performance.
F.Upgrading the link between S2 and S3 to Gigabit Ethernet would improve performance.

2.多项选择题Which three statements about STP timers are true?()

A.STP timers values (hello, forward delay, max age) are included in each BPDU.
B.A switch is not concerned about its local configuration of the STP timers values. It will only consider the value of the STP timers contained in the BPDU it is receiving.
C.To successfully exchange BPDUs between two switches, their STP timers value (hello, forward delay, max age) must be the same.
D.If any STP timer value (hello, forward delay, max age) needs to be changed, it should at least be changed on the root bridge and backup root bridge.
E.On a switched network with a small network diameter, the STP hello timer can be tuned to a lower value to decrease the load on the switch CPU.
F.The root bridge passes the timer information in BPDUs to all routers in the Layer 3 configuration.

3.单项选择题

Refer to the exhibit. STP has been implemented in the network. Switch SW_A is the root switch for the default VLAN. To reduce the broadcast domain, the network administrator decides to split users on the network into VLAN 2 and VLAN 10. The administrator issues the command spanning-tree vlan 2 root primary on switch SW_A. 
What will happen as a result of this change?()

A.All ports of the root switch SW_A will remain in forwarding mode throughout the reconvergence of the spanning tree domain.
B.Switch SW_A will change its spanning tree priority to become root for VLAN 2 only.
C.Switch SW_A will remain root for the default VLAN and will become root for VLAN 2.
D.No other switch in the network will be able to become root as long as switch SW_A is up and running.

4.单项选择题

During routine maintenance, it became necessary to shutdown G1/0/1 on DS1 and DS2. All other interface were up. During this time, DS1 became the active device for Vlan104’s HSRP group. As related to Vlan104’s HSRP group. 
What can be done to make the group function properly ? ()

A. On DS1, disable preempt
B. On DS2, decrease the priority value to a value less than 150
C. On DS1, increase the decrement value in the track command to a value greater than 6
D. On DS1, disable track command.

5.多项选择题

Based on the show spanning-tree vlan 200 output shown in the exhibit, 
which two statements about the STP process for VLAN 200 are true? ()

A.BPDUs will be sent out every two seconds.
B.The time spent in the listening state will be 30 seconds.
C.The time spent in the learning state will be 15 seconds.
D.The maximum length of time that the BPDU information will be saved is 30 seconds.
E.This switch is the root bridge for VLAN 200.
F.BPDUs will be sent out every 10 seconds.

6.多项选择题Which two statements are true when the extended system ID feature is enabled? ()

A.The BID is made up of the bridge priority value(two bytes) and bridge MAC address (six bytes).
B.The BID is made up of the bridge priority (four bits), the system ID (12 bits), and a bridge MAC address (48 bits).
C.The BID is made up of the system ID (six bytes) and bridge priority value (two bytes).
D.The system ID value is the VLAN ID (VID).
E.The system ID value is a unique MAC address allocated from a pool of MAC addresses assigned to the switch or module.
F.The system ID value is a hex number used to measure the preference of a bridge in the spanning-tree algorithm.

7.单项选择题What must be the same to make multiple switches part of the same Multiple Spanning Tree (MST)?()

A.VLAN instance mapping and revision number
B.VLAN instance mapping and member list
C.VLAN instance mapping, revision number, and member list
D.VLAN instance mapping, revision number, member list, and timers

9.多项选择题What two things will occur when an edge port receives a BPDU?()

A.The port immediately transitions to the Forwarding state.
B.The switch generates a Topology Change Notification (TCN) BPDU.
C.The port immediately transitions to the err-disable state.
D.The port becomes a normal STP switch port.

10.单项选择题

Refer to the exhibit. Switch 15 is configured as the root switch for VLAN 10 but not for VLAN 20. If the STP configuration is correct, 
what will be true about Switch 15?()

A.All ports will be in forwarding mode.
B.All ports in VLAN 10 will be in forwarding mode.
C.All ports in VLAN 10 will be in forwarding mode and all ports in VLAN 20 will be in blocking mode.
D.All ports in VLAN 10 will be in forwarding mode and all ports in VLAN 20 will be in standby mode.

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