单项选择题A network administrator is designing a Cisco network for a large company. The network must be able to use minimal bandwidth for routing updates, converge quickly, and support VLSM, CIDR, IP and IPX. Which routing protocol will best fit the requirements of this network?()

A. RIP v1
B. RIP v2
C. IGRP
D. OSPF
E. EIGRP


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2.单项选择题Why would an administrator change the value of the spanning-tree priority of a switch?()

A. in order to optimize the path that frames take from source to destination
B. to increase the priority so a designated port will become a root port
C. to increase the BID, so the switch is more likely to become root bridge
D. in order to allow VLANs to be sent from one switch to another across a single link
E. to force a given switch to become an STP server

3.多项选择题Which of the following components must be elected before the Spanning Tree Protocol can converge in a switched LAN?()

A. designated ports.
B. duplex operating mode.
C. fast mode ports.
D. root bridge.
E. root ports.
F. BDPU priority.

4.单项选择题What is the subnetwork number of a host with an IP address of 172.16.210.0/22?()

A. 172.16.42.0
B. 172.16.107.0
C. 172.16.208.0
D. 172.16.252.0
E. 172.16.254.0

5.多项选择题Which statements describe the routing protocol OSPF?()

A. It supports VLSM.
B. It is used to route between autonomous systems.
C. It confines network instability to one area of the network.
D. It increases routing overhead on the network.
E. It allows extensive control of routing updates.
F. It is simpler to configure than RIP v2.

6.单项选择题On point-to-point networks, OSPF hello packets are addressed to which address?()

A.127.0.0.1
B.172.16.0.1
C.192.168.0.5
D.223.0.0.1
E.224.0.0.5
F.254.255.255.255

7.多项选择题Which of the following IP addresses can be assigned to host devices?()

A.205.7.8.32/27
B.191.168.10.2/23
C.127.0.0.1
D.224.0.0.10
E.203.123.45.47/28
F.10.10.0.0/13

9.单项选择题Which statement describes a spanning-tree network that has converged?()

A. All switch and bridge ports are in the forwarding state.
B. All switch and bridge ports are assigned as either root or designated ports.
C. All switch and bridge ports are in either the forwarding or blocking state.
D. All switch and bridge ports are either blocking or looping.

10.多项选择题What are three valid reasons to assign ports on VLANs on a switch?()

A. to make VTP easier to implement
B. to isolate broadcast traffic
C. to increase the size of the collision domain
D. to allow more devices to connect to the network
E. to logically group hosts according to function
F. to increase network security

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