中学英语教师招聘考试中学英语专业知识：英语语言学基础章节练习(2019.05.04)

单项选择题
In modern linguistics, speech is regarded as more basic than writing, because （）
A.in linguistic evolution, speech is prior to writing
B.speech plays a greater role than writing in terms of the amount of information conveyed
C.speech is always the way in which every native speaker acquires his mother tongue
D.All of the above
判断题
Pragmatics is different from semantics in that pragmatics studies meaning not in isolation, but in context.
答案：正确
判断题
The study of meaning in language is known as semantics.
答案：正确
判断题
General linguistics, which relates itself to the research of other areas, studies the basic concepts, theories, descriptions, models and methods applicable in any linguistic study.
答案：错误
判断题
Phonetics is different from phonology in that the latter studies the combinations of the sounds to convey meaning in communication.
答案：正确
判断题
The distinction between competence and performance was proposed by F. de Saussure.
答案：错误
判断题
Morphology studies how words can be formed to produce meaningful sentences.
答案：错误
填空题
The discipline that studies the rules governing the formation of words into permissible sentences in languages is called s（）
答案：syntax
单项选择题
Modern linguistics regards the written language as （）
A.primary
B.correct
C.secondary
D.stable
判断题
General linguistics is generally the study of language as a whole.
答案：正确