A. They are both regions of lowest loss.
B. They are both regions of low reflections.
C. They are both regions of low index of refraction.
D. They are both regions of low chromatic dispersion.
E. They are both regions of low Polarization Mode Dispersion （PMD）.
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A. low optical powe
B. high optical power
C. few optical channels
D. many optical channels
E. low chromatic dispersion
F. high chromatic dispersion
G. too much power differential in the optical channels
Given the formula： （Fiber Attenuation * Km） + （Splice Attenuation * # of Splices） + （Connector Attenuation * # of Connectors） + （Optical Fiber or OADM） + Buffer（Fiber aging）） With regard to SONET/SDH optical calculations，
what will the given formula provide？（）
A. fiber loss
B. OSNR level
C. post amplification
D. index of reflection
E. index of refraction
F. power post amplification budget
Click the Exhibit button.
Which type of multiplexer is shown in the exhibit？（）
A. Thin Film filter
B. Fiber Bragg Grating
C. Arrayed Wave Guide
D. Erbium fiber amplifier
A. fiber dispersion
B. signal attenuation
C. transmitter power
D. amplifier bandwidth
E. receiver dispersion tolerance
A. 0 ps/nm
B. 340 ps/nm
C. 200 ps/nm
D. 3400 ps/nm
E. More information is needed.
A. The glass core is doped with an Erbium in periodic segments of the fiber.
B. Layers of high index ？and low index ？material are deposited on a glass substrate.
C. Thin layers of silica glass are placed onto wafers to produce a prism-like effect.
D. Fiber is etched with an ultraviolet laser that is precisely spaced for specific wavelength filtering.
Click the Exhibit button. When designing a DWDM system with multiple amplified spans， a pre-amp is needed at Site B to （）.
A. offset the OADM loss at site B
B. overcome the high multiplexer loss at site A
C. amplify signal levels after the high loss through Fiber Span 1
D. adjust add channels at site B to be at the same level as the passthrough channels
E. ensure that the per channel power is higher than the minimum needed for the post-amp at Site B
In the OSNR model for EDFA amplifiers， SNR OUT = 1/（1/SNR IN + FhvB/P IN ），
what does SNR IN represent？（）
A. the signal to noise of the current optical amplifier
B. the signal to noise of the previous amplifier or source
C. the signal to noise introduced by the optical multiplexer
D. the accumulated noise to signal ratio of the optical channel
The dispersion of a non-zero dispersion shifted fiber is 6 ps/nm*km at 1550 nm and 10 ps/nm*km at 1610 nm.
What is the minimum dispersion compensation required if an L-Band DWDM signal travels through 200 km of fiber and has a dispersion tolerance of 1800 ps/nm？（）
A. none
B. -600 ps/nm
C. -200 ps/nm
D. +200 ps/nm
E. +600 ps/nm
A. 0.4 nanometers
B. 0.6 nanometers
C. 0.8 nanometers
D. 1.2 nanometers
E. 1.6 nanometers
最新试题
Which three technologies are used to reduce chromatic dispersion accumulation in fiber-optic transmission systems？（）
Click the Exhibit button. Within an ONS 15454， you are provisioning a circuit on an unprotected SNCP ring. In the exhibit， which two must you configure？（）
What are two important considerations when using 2- or 4-channel 15216 OADMs？（）
Which device creates an OEO conversion？ （）
Why are the 1300 nm and 1550 nm regions of the fiber spectrum primarily used for optical communications？（）
What are three relevant design considerations when using the 15216 EDFA？（）
What are three factors that limit the maximum distance of an amplified optical signal without regeneration？ （）
Click the Exhibit button. When designing a DWDM system with multiple amplified spans， a pre-amp is needed at Site B to （）.
Which timing mode is appropriate for an SDH NE that is adjacent to an SDH NE Bits-1 timing？ （）
Click the Exhibit button. The exhibit shows a 15454/15216 DWDM system and alarm indications. What are two possible sources of trouble shown in the system？（）