单项选择题Maximum horsepower of a diesel engine is attained ().

A.when the engine RPM is pulled down by overload
B.at rated engine RPM
C.at 95 % of rated engine RPM
D.at 95 % of a properly adjusted governor RPM with the engine under full load


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2.单项选择题In diesel engines, the four basic events (intake, compression, power and exhaust) are performed once in ().

A.two crankshaft revolutions in a two-stroke/cycle engine
B.two power strokes in a two-stroke/cycle engine
C.one power stroke in a two-stroke/cycle engine
D.two piston strokes in a two-stroke/cycle engine

3.单项选择题If the main engine of an unattended engine room shuts down automatically, it will be indicated by an alarm ().

A.at each control station
B.in the chief engineer’s quarters
C.in the captains quarters
D.All of the above are correct

4.单项选择题White smoke exhausting from an operating diesel engine may indicate ().

A.a cracked liner
B.burning lube oil
C.an overloaded engine
D.insufficient combustion air

5.单项选择题Electrically operated safety devices on auxiliary diesel engines function to stop the engine by ().

A.increasing the volume of intake air
B.shutting off the fuel supply
C.increasing the engine back pressure
D.over-speeding the engine

6.单项选择题When would the available energy of the exhaust gases of a two-stroke/cycle diesel engine be insufficient to drive an exhaust gas turbocharger, resulting in the incorrect amount of air for combustion?()

A.During operation at low speed
B.During operation at rated speed, but low power output
C.During acceleration
D.All of the above

7.单项选择题If a diesel engine is difficult to start and operates with the engine temperatures lower than normal, you should suspect that the ().

A.compression pressures are below normal
B.lube oil is diluted with fuel oil
C.cranking speed is too low
D.exhaust system is partially restricted

8.单项选择题Routine monitoring of a diesel engine should include ().

A.checking for leaks
B.checking temperatures and pressures
C.listening for abnormal noises
D.all of the above

9.单项选择题A diesel engine is operating with excessively high exhaust temperatures at all cylindersTo correct this condition, you should FIRST ().

A.reduce the engine load
B.increase the cooling water flow
C.increase the lube oil pressure
D.adjust the fuel rack

10.单项选择题The function of diesel engine piston compression rings is to ().

A.prevent piston side thrust
B.prevent engine friction losses
C.transmit heat from the piston to the cylinder liner
D.remove oil from the cylinder combustion space