Click the Exhibit button. What is the maximum allowable loss budget between the ONS 15216 Mux (left side) composite output and the ONS 15216 Demux (right side) composite input, with the optical values given in the exhibit? （）(Assume the worst case loss of 4.5 dB for 15216 200 GHz Mux/Demux and ignore power penalties or extra margin.)
A.15dB
B.17dB
C.21dB
D.26dB
E.27dB
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A. All "Add" channels require uniform power levels.
B. The flexibility of wavelengths per OADM is limited.
C. It is easier to balance "Pass-Through" and "Add" channels.
D. There is lower pass-through loss using multi-channel OADMs.
E. You can extract a single channel without dropping other channels.
Click the Exhibit button. Given the following parameters: transmitter output (min): -2 dBm receiver input (min): -28 dBm 15216 Mux and Demux loss: 4.5 dB 16 channels maximum In which sites shown in the exhibit could the 15216 EDFAs be placed to minimize the number of EDFAs needed?（）
A. Locations B, C only
B. Locations A, B, C only
C. Locations A, B, D only
D. Locations B, C, D only
E. Locations A, B, C, D
A. The ONS 15216 OADM can be provisioned to add/drop one, two, or four channels via Cisco Transport Manager (CTM).
B. The ONS 15216 OADM consists only of a four-channel module, and the number of ports utilized determines whether it is a one, two, or four channel OADM.
C. Three separate OADM modules are available for one, two, and four channels. The wavelengths to be dropped and added are programmable via Cisco Transport Manager (CTM).
D. The ONS 15216 OADM consists only of a single-channel module. Two-channel and four-channel support is available by stacking the single-channel module.
E. The ONS 15216 OADM is available in one, two, four channels. There are 32 single-channel OADM modules, 16 two-channel OADM modules, and 8 four-channel OADM modules.
Click the Exhibit button. The exhibit shows a 15454/15216 DWDM system and alarm indications. What are two possible sources of trouble shown in the system?（） (Choose two.)
A. fiber failure between Sites A and d
B. EDFA failure at Site A (clockwise direction)
C. EDFA failure at Site C (clockwise direction)
D. 15216 multiplexer at Site A (counter-clockwise direction)
E. OADM pass-through (West "OUT") failure at site D (clockwise)
F. wavelengths 1 and 3 transmitter failures at Site A (clockwise direction)
A. dispersion
B. Optical SNR
C. span attenuation
D. four wave mixing
E. receiver sensitivity
A. the K1 SONET byte； the K2 SONET byte
B. the K2 SONET byte；the K1 SONET byte
C. transmitter switching；receiver detection
D. Line Overhead bytes；Path Overhead bytes
E. Path Overhead bytes；Line Overhead bytes
A. SDH circuit over a SONET network delivering it as an SDH signal
B. SDH circuit over a SONET network delivering it as a SONET signal
C. SONET circuit over an SDH network delivering it as an SDH signal
D. SONET circuit over an SDH network delivering it as a SONET signal
A. trunking
B. squelching
C. nodal bypass
D. bridge and roll
E. node failure insertion
A. Traffic is switched from the first node receiving the AIS indication.
B. Traffic is switched from the far side of the failure, allowing handshaking to occur.
C. UPSR traffic is switched from the terminating node, BLSR traffic is rerouted from the originating node in the ring.
D. UPSR traffic is switched from the terminating node, circuit by circuit. BLSR traffic is rerouted from the last reachable node in the ring.
A. Each fiber has half of its SONET capacity reserved for protection.
B. Two fibers in the span carry working traffic, while the other two fibers in the span are reserved for protection.
C. The signal is sent simultaneously in both directions around the ring. The receiver determines which fiber to listen to based on signal quality.
D. The signal is sent simultaneously in both directions around the ring. The transmitter determines which fiber has the working bit set for the receiver to acknowledge.
最新试题
The dispersion of a non-zero dispersion shifted fiber is 6 ps/nm*km at 1550 nm and 10 ps/nm*km at 1610 nm. What is the minimum dispersion compensation required if an L-Band DWDM signal travels through 200 km of fiber and has a dispersion tolerance of 1800 ps/nm?（）
A 2.5 Gb/s (OC-48 or STM-16) optical signal with a dispersion tolerance of 1200 ps/nm goes through fiber with 18ps/nm*km of dispersion. How many 15216-DCU-350 equivalents are needed for enough compensation after traveling 100 km?（）
SONET Code Violations (CVs) totals in the PM tables are actually an accumulation of the number of （）.
Click the Exhibit button. When designing a DWDM system with multiple amplified spans, a pre-amp is needed at Site B to （）. (Choose three.)
The ONS 15216 is a 32-channel system. The ONS 15216 OADMs are capable of adding and dropping one, two, or four channels. How are the OADMs provisioned to add and drop specific channels?（）
Which three technologies are used to reduce chromatic dispersion accumulation in fiber-optic transmission systems? （）(Choose three.)
A Channel ID mismatch occurs when （）.
If the power is 0 dBm, what is the power in mW?（）
What is the difference between the transmitted power and the sensitivity of the receiver?（）
What protection method is used in 4F BLSR networks?（）