单项选择题For lasers with tightly controlled wavelengths, approximately how far apart are the centers of adjacent wavelengths when 100 GHz spacing is used in a DWDM system?()

A. 0.4 nanometers
B. 0.6 nanometers
C. 0.8 nanometers
D. 1.2 nanometers
E. 1.6 nanometers


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1.单项选择题If the power is 0 dBm, what is the power in mW?()

A.0mW
B.1mW
C.10mW
D.1.5mW

2.单项选择题Which device creates an OEO conversion?()

A. amplifier
B. attenuator
C. regenerator
D. light emitter
E. optical switch
F. optical receiver
G. fiber-optic cable

4.多项选择题What three in combination are factors that can cause four-wave mixing in fiber-optic cables? ()(Choose three.)

A. low optical power
B. high optical power
C. few optical channels
D. many optical channels
E. low chromatic dispersion
F. high chromatic dispersion
G. too much power differential in the optical channels

5.单项选择题Why are the 1300 nm and 1550 nm regions of the fiber spectrum primarily used for optical communications?()

A. They are both regions of lowest loss.
B. They are both regions of low reflections.
C. They are both regions of low index of refraction.
D. They are both regions of low chromatic dispersion.
E. They are both regions of low Polarization Mode Dispersion (PMD).

6.单项选择题What is an advantage of an externally modulated laser over a directly modulated laser?()

A. lower cost
B. higher chirp
C. easier to manufacture
D. higher dispersion tolerance
E. higher optical signal-to-noise ratio

7.单项选择题What is the difference between the transmitted power and the sensitivity of the receiver?()

A. OSNR
B. dispersion
C. attenuation
D. power budget
E. amplifier spacing
F. four wave mixing

8.多项选择题Which three technologies are used to reduce chromatic dispersion accumulation in fiber-optic transmission systems? ()(Choose three.)

A. PIN photodiodes
B. zero-chirped lasers
C. Erbium-doped fiber amplifiers
D. dispersion compensating fiber
E. dispersion compensating Bragg grating

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What are two important considerations when using 2- or 4-channel 15216 OADMs?() (Choose two.)

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What is the phenomenon called where different wavelengths of light travel at different speeds?()

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Which three technologies are used to reduce chromatic dispersion accumulation in fiber-optic transmission systems? ()(Choose three.)

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The dispersion of a non-zero dispersion shifted fiber is 6 ps/nm*km at 1550 nm and 10 ps/nm*km at 1610 nm. What is the minimum dispersion compensation required if an L-Band DWDM signal travels through 200 km of fiber and has a dispersion tolerance of 1800 ps/nm?()

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In the OSNR model for EDFA amplifiers, SNR OUT = 1/(1/SNR IN + FhvB/P IN ), what does SNR IN represent?()

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SONET Code Violations (CVs) totals in the PM tables are actually an accumulation of the number of ().

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Why are the 1300 nm and 1550 nm regions of the fiber spectrum primarily used for optical communications?()

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Which timing mode is appropriate for a SONET NE that is adjacent to a SONET NE using BITS-1 timing source?()

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The ONS 15216 is a 32-channel system. The ONS 15216 OADMs are capable of adding and dropping one, two, or four channels. How are the OADMs provisioned to add and drop specific channels?()

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What is an advantage of an externally modulated laser over a directly modulated laser?()

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