00830现代语言学章节练习(2020.01.08)

判断题
The word “photographically” is made up of 4 morphemes.
答案：正确
填空题
A r（） is often seen as part of a word， but it can never stand by itself although it bears clear， definite meaning.
答案：root
单项选择题
Lying under the skull, the human brain contains an average of the ten billion nerve cells called（）.
A.neurons
B.nerve system
C.nerves
D.cerebral cortex
填空题
To many people,a linguist is the same as a （）,one who can speak several languages fluently.
答案：polyglot
判断题
In the history of any language the writing system always came into being before the spoken form.
答案：错误
名词解释
suprasegmental features
答案：The phonemic features that occur above the level of the segm...
名词解释
locutionary act
答案：Locutionary act refers to the act of uttering words， phrases...
单项选择题
As modern linguistics aims to describe and analyze the language people actually use, and not to lay down rules for "correct" linguistic behavior,it is said to be （）.
A.prescriptive
B.sociolinguistic
C.descriptive
D.psycholinguistic
判断题
Historical linguistics equals to the study of synchronic study.
答案：错误
单项选择题
The word “modernizers” is composed of（）morphemes.
A.3
B.4
C.5
D.6